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民用飞机是一个高度复杂且十分庞大的产品,为了便于对这个庞大的产品进行精确定义,捕获飞机的关键构造信息,同时便于产品的分工设计、制造、装配,通常需要对产品按一定方式进行分解,形成一种层次化产品结构。介绍相关定义以及与建立模块化产品结构相关的概念,论述对产品进行分解的重要意义,研究三种不同的分解方式所形成的产品结构,以及这些产品结构的用途。通过这三种产品结构,可以达到有效管理飞机的定义、设计、装配等活动及飞机的构型状态的目的。
Civil aircraft is a highly complex and very large product, in order to facilitate the precise definition of this huge product, capture the aircraft’s key structural information, and facilitate product division of labor to design, manufacture, assembly, the product usually need to be decomposed in a certain way , Forming a hierarchical product structure. Describe the relevant definitions and concepts related to establishing a modular product structure. Discuss the importance of decomposing products. Study the product structures formed by three different decompositions and the uses of these product structures. Through these three product structures, we can achieve the purpose of effectively managing the definition, design and assembly of aircraft as well as the configuration status of the aircraft.