实行开放式实验教学是改革传统的验证性实验教学的有效途径,其目的在于让学生在掌握有关知识和技能的同时,获得较高的创新意识和创新能力。实行开放式实验教学必须遵循质量第一、资源优化和开放式管理原则,处理好主导与主体、继承与创新、开放与约束的关系,充分调动一切积极因素,快速启动分步推进,优质高效地完成实验教学任务。 The implementation of open experimental teaching is an effective way to reform the traditional confirmatory experimental teaching. The purpose is to enable students to acquire a higher sense of innovation and innovation while mastering relevant knowledge and skills. The implementation of open experimental teaching must follow the principle of “quality first, resources optimization and open management”, handle the relationship between leading and main body, succession and innovation, opening and restraint, fully mobilize all positive factors, quickly start the step-by-step promotion, efficiently and effectively Complete experimental teaching tasks.