“十二五”是我国高技术产业发展的关键时期。能否在诸多领域实现高技术产业化的突破,直接关系到我国经济发展方式的转变、产业结构升级、竞争力提升、低碳发展方式等目标的实现能否有质的突破。2011年10月由五部委发布的《当前优先发展的高技术产业化重点领域指南(2011年度)》(以下简称《指南》)正是我国高技术产业化实现突破的重要政策举措。 “Twelve-year ” is the critical period for the development of China’s high-tech industries. Whether breakthroughs in high-tech industrialization can be realized in many fields have a direct bearing on whether we can make qualitative breakthroughs in the realization of such goals as the transformation of China’s economic development mode, upgrading of industrial structure, enhancement of competitiveness and development of a low-carbon way. In October 2011, the “Guide for Priorities and Priorities in High-tech Industrialization (2011)” promulgated by five ministries and commissions (hereinafter referred to as “the Guide”) is an important policy measure for achieving breakthroughs in high-tech industrialization in our country.