一位朋友曾对胡适说过,“看一个国家的文明,只消考察三件事:第一,看他们怎样对待小孩子;第二,看他们怎祥待女人;第三,看他们怎样利用闲暇的时间。”对此,胡适认为“很深刻”“很扼要”,并感叹20世纪初叶的中国“经不起这三层考察”。五四时期,这位洋博士与陈独秀并肩弄潮,倡导新文化运动,反对封建纲常礼教,提倡男女平等,向封建的婚姻家庭制度展开了猛烈的批判,对当时的中国妇女解放运动起了重要的宣传启蒙作用。 One friend once said to Hu Shih: “Look at the civilization of a country by examining only three things: first, how they treat their children; second, how they want to be women; and thirdly, how they use their leisure time In this regard, Hu Shih considered ”very profound“ and ”very brief“ and lamented the fact that China, the early twentieth century, ”can not afford the three-tier survey." During the May 4th Movement, Dr. Yang and Dr. Chen Duxiu joined hands with the tide to advocate a new culture movement, oppose the feudal official rituals and promote equality between men and women and fiercely criticized the feudal system of marriage and family, which played an important role in the then Chinese women’s liberation movement The promotional enlightenment role.