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提起糖尿病,多数人会觉得是成年人的“专利”。殊不知,小儿也会得糖尿病,并有遗传倾向。有资料表明,约40%的患儿有家族糖尿病史。因为此病是慢性疾病,且并发症多,可致残甚至早逝,故不可大意。小儿糖尿病绝大多数属于胰岛素依赖型,即通常所说的Ⅰ型糖尿病。据统计,约占小儿糖尿病的97%左右。主要症状为患儿突然出现“三多一少’(多食、多饮、多尿,体重明显减少)、浑身无力。由于病情多反复,很容易发生酮症酸中毒,因此需要终生用胰导素作替代治疗。
Mention diabetes, most people will think it is adults ”patent “. As everyone knows, children will get diabetes, and genetic predisposition. Data show that about 40% of children have a family history of diabetes. Because the disease is a chronic disease, and complications, can cause disability or premature death, it can not be used to. The vast majority of children with diabetes are insulin-dependent, which is commonly referred to as type I diabetes. According to statistics, accounting for about 97% of pediatric diabetes. The main symptoms of sudden onset of children ”more than a few less " (eat more, drink more, polyuria, weight was significantly reduced), whole body weakness due to repeated illness, it is prone to ketoacidosis, Lead as an alternative treatment.