物理学是以实验为基础的自然科学。可以说,没有实验,就没有物理学的发展。实验是研究物理学的主要方法,也是物理教学的基本方法之一。学习物理,必须要经过由实践到认识,再由认识到实践的过程。在物理实验教学中,既能激发学生的学习兴趣,又能培养学生的观察能力、实验动手操作能力、团队意识、自主探究能力、创新精神等。通过实验教学来提高学生的各种能力是符合国家大力推行的素质教育精神的。因此,初中物理实验教学在践行素质教育上起着非常重要的作用。 Physics is based on experimental science. It can be said that without experiment, there is no development of physics. Experiment is the main method to study physics, and it is also one of the basic methods of physics teaching. To study physics, we must go through the process of understanding from practice to realization of practice. In physics experiment teaching, not only can arouse students 'interest in learning, but also can cultivate students' observation ability, experiment ability, team awareness, self-exploration ability and innovation spirit. Through experimental teaching to improve students' abilities is in line with the national spirit of quality education. Therefore, junior high school physics experiment teaching plays a very important role in practicing quality education.