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抗生素使用过度或不足是全球共性问题,尤其是抗生素的过度使用在我国较为严重和普遍,我国每年使用抗生素的费用占医疗卫生费用30%～40%,居所有药物之首,由此造成致病耐药菌迅猛发展,导致抗感染治疗的重大隐患,据不完全统计,我国每年有近8万人死于滥用抗生素,有近1 600万人因抗生素使用不当造成听力残疾。大学生是未来社会的主体力量,他们思想观念强,文化水平高,对未来社会的
Excessive or inadequate use of antibiotics is a common problem in the world. In particular, excessive use of antibiotics is more serious and common in our country. The annual cost of antibiotics in our country accounts for 30% -40% of the cost of medical and health care. Rapid development of drug-resistant bacteria has led to major hidden dangers of anti-infective treatment. According to incomplete statistics, nearly 80,000 people die from abuse of antibiotics every year in our country and nearly 16 million people are hearing-disabled because of improper use of antibiotics. College students are the main force in the future society. They have strong ideological concepts, high cultural standards,