当前中国新一轮的司法改革以上海等地区先行改革为试点,采取了“建构与试错相结合”的方案,鼓励少数被确定的地方司法机关在不妨害基本法律原则的前提下,推动改革试点,以便发现某一改进方案、最佳改革进路以及成功的可能条件。作为改革首批试点及已取得的阶段性成果,司法体制改革的“上海样本”具有极为重要的代表意义。全面收集和梳理上海司法改革试点以来取得的主要成果和经验,并从价值目标、逻辑推演、制度衔接等方面给予客观的评价,以“一盘棋”的思路审慎地对其中的若干攻坚难题进行深度分析,进而在司法体制改革的基本思路、推进模式和运行机制上,乃至从制度架构、区域治理等更为广阔的层面提出破解之道。 At present, the new round of judicial reform in China takes pilot reform in areas such as Shanghai as its pilot project and has adopted a program of “combining construction with trial and error” so as to encourage a small number of identified local judicial organs, without prejudice to the basic legal principles, Promote pilot reform in order to find a solution to change, the best way to reform and possible conditions for success. As the first pilot project of reform and the phased achievements that have been made, the “Shanghai Sample” of judicial system reform is of extremely important significance. Comprehensively collect and sort out the major achievements and experiences made since the pilot reform of Shanghai’s judiciary and objectively evaluate it from the aspects of value target, logical deduction and system convergence, and deliberately tackle a number of crucial problems among them with the idea of ​​“one game of chess” Depth analysis, and then in the basic idea of ​​the judicial system reform, promote the mode and operation mechanism, and even from the institutional structure, regional governance and other more broad aspects of the proposed crack.