中国科学院新疆化学研究所前身为1958年成立的中国科学院新疆分院筹委会化学实验室,1962年定名为中国科学院新疆分院化学研究所,1970年划归新疆维吾尔自治区科委管理,改名为新疆化学研究所,1978年重归中国科学院领导,恢复使用现在名称。全国人大代表、生物化学家陈善明研究员为第一任所长。著名科学家彭加木研究员曾长期在新疆化学研究 Xinjiang Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, formerly known as the 1958 establishment of the Xinjiang Branch of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Preparatory Chemistry Laboratory, named in 1962 Xinjiang Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Chemistry, in 1970 under the jurisdiction of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Science Commission, renamed Xinjiang Chemical Institute, 1978 re-led by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the restoration of the current name. National People’s Congress, biochemist Chen Shanming researcher as the first director. Well-known scientist Peng Jiamu researchers have long been in Xinjiang chemical research