目前,人工耳蜗已经成为比较成熟的人工听觉技术,但是同样也面临着挑战。这些挑战既包括技术层面,又包括文化、教育、伦理和经济等诸多社会层面的问题。比如人工耳蜗的价格,人工耳蜗与聋人文化之间的冲突等等。仅就技术层面来讲,人工耳蜗技术需要在言语编码、电极及植入体设计和 At present, cochlear implants have become relatively mature artificial hearing technology, but also face the challenge. These challenges cover not only the technical aspects but also the many social aspects of culture, education, ethics and economy. Such as the price of cochlear implants, the conflict between cochlear implants and deaf culture, and more. At the technical level alone, cochlear implants require speech coding, electrode and implant design and