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渔猎是罗布人最为古老,且区别于其他地区维吾尔人的一种特殊生活方式。长期从事渔猎的过程中,渔猎业融入到了罗布人日常生活,影响了他们的饮食、风俗习惯、语言、人名和地名等方面,表现为一种“渔猎文化”。本文主要把古代罗布人和近现代罗布人的渔猎联系在一起,探讨渔猎业在罗布人日常生活中的地位和影响。同时,又对渔猎业产生变迁问题进行初步研究。
Fishing and hunting are the oldest of the Robes and a special way of life that distinguishes them from other Uyghurs. Long engaged in fishing and hunting process, fishing and hunting industry into the daily life of the Rob, affecting their diet, customs, language, names and place names, etc., manifested as a “fishing and hunting culture.” This paper mainly links the fishing and hunting of the ancient Robers and the modern Robers to discuss the status and influence of fishing and hunting industry in Rob ’s daily life. At the same time, it also conducted a preliminary study of the changes in fishing and hunting industry.