八十年代中期以来,我国由科技人员集体或个人按自筹资金、自愿组合、自主经营、自负盈亏的原则创办的从事技术开发、技术转让、技术咨询、技术服务,实行技工贸一体经营的科技企业,成为现代企业大家庭中不可小视的成员。 到了九十年代初期,邓小平同志发表的南巡讲话,从根本上解决了改革开放一系列问题上的姓“社”姓“资”问题,这就为科技企业进行深层次的改革提供了极为有利的契机。一些科技企业通过改制转变为股份合作制,不少以“公司”名称、形式组建的科技企业将在最 Since the mid-1980s, China has been engaged in technology development, technology transfer, technical consultation and technical services by collectives and individuals of science and technology personnel based on the principles of self-financing, voluntary portfolio, self-management and self-financing. Technology companies, a modern enterprise family must not be overlooked members. By the early nineties, Comrade Deng Xiaoping's southern tour speech fundamentally solved the issue of “social” surname “capital” in a series of issues concerning the reform and opening up. This provided a very favorable and advantageous solution for the deep-level reform of science and technology enterprises The opportunity. Some science and technology enterprises have transformed themselves into joint-stock cooperative systems through restructuring. Many of the technology enterprises formed under the name of “company”