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1966年Sweet曾报道牙买加儿童中一种独特的皮炎,称之为感染性皮炎.次年Walsh在25例儿童中证实了该病的临床表现及细菌学特征,并与金黄色葡萄球菌(SA)及乙型溶血性链球菌(BHS)感染有关,常难以治愈.该病起病急骤,无婴儿湿疹史.长期应用抗生素治疗可以控制病情,但停药后迅速复发.由于该病难以治疗、病情经常加重以及能被致病力弱的细菌感染,因此认为是一种免疫抑制性疾病.本文作者通过研究已证实其与人类嗜T淋巴细胞Ⅰ型病毒(HTLV-1)感染相关.研究病例为14例感染性皮炎患儿(男5,女9),年龄3～16岁(平均8岁).感染性皮炎诊断标准为:
Sweet reported a unique dermatitis in Jamaican children in 1966 called infectious dermatitis.The following year Walsh confirmed the clinical and bacteriological features of the disease in 25 children and was associated with Staphylococcus aureus (SA) And B hemolytic streptococcus (BHS) infection, often difficult to cure. The disease has a rapid onset, no history of infant eczema. Long-term use of antibiotics can control the disease, but the rapid relapse after stopping. Because the disease is difficult to treat, the disease Often exacerbated and can be pathogenic bacteria infected with weak, it is considered an immunosuppressive disease.This study has confirmed by the author of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection in the case of 14 cases of children with infectious dermatitis (male 5, female 9), aged 3 to 16 years (mean 8 years) .The diagnostic criteria of infectious dermatitis: