作为知识分子的胡适,他终其一生都将知识分子,包括他自己定位为国家、政府、当政者的“谏士”和“诤臣”。然而要作诤臣的前提是要有明主,“不仕无义”是中国知识分子的一个传统,这就是说知识分子进言也是要看对象的,如果当政者是国之蟊贼,则只好咒诅而去除他,如果当政者尚有可取之处,他便决心帮扶他。 As an intellectual, Hu Shih, throughout his life, regarded intellectuals, including himself, as the “guardian” and “minister” of the state, government and government. However, the premise of being a minister is to have a bright star. “Non-official noms” is a tradition of Chinese intellectuals. This means that intellectuals have to talk about the subject as well. If a political leader is a national thief, If he is removed from the country, he will be determined to help him if the reign leader still has merit.