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迪尔凯姆社会团结理论认为,正常的社会分工将有利于社会的整和与进步,有利于在社会成员之中产生强烈的集体意识,从而为建立社会秩序提供了保证,同时,复原性的法律也会发挥着维护社会团结的功能。这对于中国构建和谐社会有着深刻的启示:社会和谐需要集体意识的维系,需要进行科学合理的分工,规范职业群体的行为,把依德治国与依法治国结合起来,建立社会宏观调空机制等。
Durkheim’s theory of social solidarity holds that the normal social division of labor will be conducive to the social integration and progress and will be conducive to generating strong collective awareness among members of the society and thus guaranteeing the establishment of social order. At the same time, The law also plays a role in safeguarding social solidarity. This has profound implications for building a harmonious society in China. Social harmony requires the maintenance of collective awareness, the need for a scientific and rational division of labor, the regulation of professional groups, the combination of governing the country by virtue and governing the country by law, and establishing a macro-emptiness mechanism for society.