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小说《三国演义》章回标题存在若干缺陷。有些标题牵强附会地概括事物的脉络,有些标题未能鲜明地提炼故事的线索。有些标题存在超越阶段的现象,有些标题具有落后于阶段的表现。有些标题概括本章回内容虽然抓住主要事件,但是表述有关过程出现硬伤;有些标题概括本章回内容虽然表述有关过程避免硬伤,但是没有抓住主要事件。有些标题对人物的确认不到位,有些标题对地点的说明不科学。有的标题对数量的统计不周全,有的标题对性质的判定不恰当。这些缺陷告诉人们,确定章回小说标题应当做到:在文字表述上既要求正确又强调实际,在适用范围上既指向本体又把握精髓,在对仗问题上既讲究形式又重视内容,在彼此关系上既承认区别又体现联系,在基本立场上既力求客观又争取全面。
There are some shortcomings in the title chapter of The Romance of The Three Kingdoms. Some of these titles are far-fetched ways to summarize the context of things, and some of them fail to articulate clues to the story. Some titles exist beyond the stage of the phenomenon, some of the titles have lagged behind stage performance. Some titles summarize the contents of this chapter back Although the main event to capture, but the expression of flawed on the process; some titles summarize the contents of this chapter Although the expression of the process to avoid mishap, but did not seize the main event. Some titles do not confirm the characters, some of the title description of the site unscientific. Some of the title of the number of statistics is not complete, and some titles on the nature of the judgment is not appropriate. These defects tell people that to determine the title of the chapter novels should be done: in the written expression, it requires both correctness and emphasis on reality; on the scope of application, it refers to both ontology and essence; on the question of anti-war, it emphasizes both form and emphasis on content; On the one hand, it recognizes both the difference and the connection as well as seeks both objective and comprehensive measures in the basic position.