从技术创新的层次、技术由先进到适用的过程、技术与国情、区情的兼容等方面确立了农业资源高效利用技术评估的原则。从物流分析、价值流分析、扩散的区域环境界定、制度分析等几个层次对农业资源高效利用展开评估，以此确定该技术的扩散区域、应用前景，为进一步制定技术政策提供依据。 From the level of technological innovation, technology from advanced to applicable process, technology and national conditions, regional conditions and other aspects of the compatibility of agricultural resources to establish the principle of efficient use of technology assessment. This paper evaluates the efficient use of agricultural resources from the aspects of logistics analysis, value flow analysis, regional environmental definition of diffusion and institutional analysis, so as to determine the diffusion area and application prospect of this technology and provide the basis for further formulation of technical policies.