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张承志大部分小说都是以草原为背景,在《黑骏马》中亦是如此。这部小说以草原最古老的《刚嘎哈啦》作为线索展现草原文明与现代都市文明之间的悖论,为我们再现了古老的草原生存状态以及草原上美丽的人性。从本质上来说,通过这样的民族历史的剖析实现对草原上人性美的反思,也正是在这样的冲突中体现了一种古朴苍凉的悲壮之美。一、生态审美之维度在《黑骏马》小说中不断出现草原、牧歌、骏马和蒙
Most of Zhang Chengzhi’s novels are based on grasslands, as are the Black Horse. This novel shows the paradox between the grassland civilization and the modern urban civilization as the clue of the oldest “GaGa Ha La” in the grassland, which reproduces the ancient grassland existence and the beautiful human nature on the grassland. In essence, the reflection on the beauty of human nature on the prairie is realized through the analysis of such national history. It is precisely in such a conflict that it reflects the ancient tragic beauty of tragedy. First, the ecological aesthetic dimension In the “Black Horse” novels continue to appear grassland, pastoral, horse and Mongolia