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对超疏水和超润滑防冰表面的制备方法进行了综述。分析了制备防冰表面的重要意义,重点介绍了化学涂层、表面微纳结构和液体润滑层3种获得超疏水和超润滑防冰表面方法的研究现状,并对防冰表面的发展进行了展望。
The preparation methods of superhydrophobic and ultra-lubricated anti-icing surface are reviewed. The importance of preparation of anti-icing surface was analyzed. The research status of three methods to obtain super-hydrophobic and super-lubricity anti-icing surface were introduced, including the development of anti-icing surface Outlook.