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基于教育生态位视角,对我国高校高水平运动队布局进行研究。我国部分高校的运动队或者相邻地理区域的运动项目的数量和规模较小,并且由于政策等方面的原因,办队高校的数量及项目数量,以及区域空间布局上呈现出不均衡态势,各个相同办队高校没有较强的协作和联系,缺少从培养体系层次的内在协作,集中度和普及率较高的项目所占比例较小,由于缺少了竞争对手的生态位格局,不利于项目的发展,更不利于这些项目间交流、促进,以及整体水平的提高。并提出了优化策略。
Based on the perspective of educational niche, the research on the layout of high-level sports teams in Chinese colleges and universities is conducted. The number of sports teams in some colleges and universities in our country or adjacent geographical areas is relatively small and the number and number of projects of running colleges and universities in universities and the layout of regional space are unbalanced due to policies and other factors. Universities and colleges run by the same universities do not have strong collaboration and contact, lack of internal collaboration from the level of training system, the proportion of projects with high concentration and high penetration rate is small, the lack of competitors’ niche is not conducive to the project Development, more detrimental to the exchange of these projects, promotion, and the overall level of improvement. And put forward the optimization strategy.