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目的:探讨早期干预对新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)的疗效。方法:将92例新生儿行为测定(NBNA)<37分的HIE患儿随机分为康复干预组和常规治疗组。康复干预组患儿给予被动运动、听觉刺激和视觉刺激等康复治疗,并于出院时再次行NBNA评分;常规治疗组予给氧、止血、改善脑细胞代谢药物治疗。结果:康复干预组NBNA评分较常规治疗组明显提高,差异有显著意义(P<0.05〉。结论:对新生儿HIE患儿给予早期康复干预,可减轻神经系统损害,减少并发症。
Objective: To investigate the effect of early intervention on neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Methods: Ninety-two neonates with neonatal behavioral failure (NBNA) <37 were randomly divided into rehabilitation intervention group and conventional treatment group. Rehabilitation intervention group was given passive exercise, auditory stimulation and visual stimulation and other rehabilitation therapy, and discharged again NBNA score; routine treatment group to give oxygen, stop bleeding, improve brain cell metabolism drug treatment. Results: The score of NBNA in rehabilitation intervention group was significantly higher than that in routine treatment group (P <0.05) .Conclusion: Early rehabilitation intervention in neonates with HIE can reduce nervous system damage and reduce complications.