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冬虫夏草系名贵中药材,《本草纲目》记载:味甘、性温、入肺、肾二经,主要功用为滋补肝肾、止咳化痰。主产于四川、云南、西藏等地,目前供不应求。近来市场上发现有假冬虫夏荸出售,常见为用甘露子仿造的伪品。现将识别方法介绍如下: 【冬虫夏草的来源及性状】冬虫夏草属真菌门子囊菌纲肉座菌目麦角菌科植物冬虫夏草菌Cordyceps sinensis Sinensis (Berkelev) Saccavdo寄生在鳞翅类昆虫幼虫上的子座与幼虫体的干燥物。当幼虫在冬季蜇居土壤时被真菌侵入体内,菌丝逐
Cordyceps sinensis is a valuable Chinese herbal medicine, “Compendium of Materia Medica” records: sweet, warm, into the lungs, kidney two classics, the main function of nourishing the liver and kidney, cough and phlegm. Mainly produced in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places, the current supply in short supply. Recently, it has been found on the market that there are false winter worms and summer razor clams. Common counterfeit products are faked with nectar. The identification method is now described as follows: 【Source and Characters of Cordyceps sinensis】 Cordyceps sinensis Fungus Mycelia larvae Cordyceps sinensis Sinensis (Berkelev) Saccavdo Parasites Lepidoptera insect larvae Dried body of larvae. When the larvae invade the body during the winter when they live in the soil, the mycelium is invaded.