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矿产资源的开采与利用已俨然成为我国经济发展的一大支柱,但随矿产资源的无序开采以及采矿权人对利益的一味追求,其对生态环境与相应区域的居民的利益产生了巨大影响。本文纵观当前矿产资源补偿费制度,分析其存在的合理性与弊端,并在探讨生态补偿内含价值的基础上,多角度呈现该问题的解决方式。
The exploitation and utilization of mineral resources have become a pillar of China’s economic development. However, with the disorderly exploitation of mineral resources and blind pursuit of interests by mining rights holders, it has a huge impact on the ecological environment and the residents’ interests in the corresponding regions . In this paper, we review the current compensation system of mineral resources, analyze the rationality and drawbacks of its existence, and on the basis of discussing the embedded value of ecological compensation, present a solution to the problem from multiple perspectives.