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目的观察分次伽玛刀治疗脑胶质瘤的近期疗效,探讨护理方法。方法对第四军医大学西京医院放疗科接受分次伽玛刀治疗的37例脑胶质瘤患者在治疗过程中给予观察和护理。结果本组患者治疗过程中3例出现急性放射性脑水肿,2例间断出现继发性癫痫,6例出现γ-射线的刺激反应,在积极对症治疗的同时进行系统化护理后,全部病例顺利完成伽玛刀治疗。结论积极护理可有效地控制、减少伽玛刀治疗并发症发生,确保治疗效果。
Objective To observe the short-term effect of sub-gamma knife treatment of glioma and to explore nursing methods. Methods Thirty-seven patients with glioma received radiotherapy at Xijing Hospital of Fourth Military Medical University undergoing gamma knife treatment were observed and nursing. Results In the course of treatment, acute radiation brain edema occurred in 3 patients, secondary intermittent epilepsy in 2 patients and γ-ray stimulus in 6 patients. All patients were successfully treated with systematic symptomatic treatment while active symptomatic treatment Gamma knife treatment. Conclusion Active nursing can effectively control and reduce the incidence of complications of gamma knife to ensure the therapeutic effect.