惯性聚变能 (IFE)成功发展需要解决许多技术问题。驱动器、靶、室和其他惯性聚变能电厂分系统的可分离性可以解决“离线”装置的许多这类问题。主要的“集成”装置为通向最后解决的进展速度定期提供的历程。“国家点火装置”(NIF)与“兆焦耳激光系统”(L MJ)正是这种集成装置。本文评述惯性聚变能发展、各项目的现状 ,以及将从它们学到的教训 The successful development of inertial fusion energy (IFE) requires solving many technical problems. Drives, Targets, Rooms, and Other Inertial Fusion Power Dissociation of power plant subsystems can solve many of these “off-line” installations. The main “integrated” device provides a regular basis of progress towards the final resolution. This integrated device is the National Ignition Facility (NIF) and the MJL System (L MJ). This article reviews the development of inertial fusion energy, the status of the projects, and the lessons to be learned from them