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随着旅游业的快速发展,就业市场对旅游专业人才也提出了更高的要求。具备良好的外语口语能力在求职时成为人才市场择优的一大考虑因素。由于招生体制的变革,大学、高中的连年扩招,导致中职生源的数量和质量逐渐下降,旅游专业新生的英语入学水平低下。如何培养出优秀的旅游外语人才,解决英语口语能力低下的现状,成了职业学校旅游专业教师的一大艰巨任务。中职生旅游英语口语能力低下有多方面的原因。其中,最主要的几个因素有:生源、教师的教学方法、教材的选择、现行的考试制度影响以及社会环境因素等。
With the rapid development of tourism, the employment market has also set higher requirements for tourism professionals. Have a good ability to speak foreign languages in the job market become a major consideration when the talent market. Due to the reform of the enrollment system, the enrollment expansion in universities and high schools has led to the gradual decline in the number and quality of secondary vocational students and the low enrollment in English for tourism freshmen. How to cultivate outstanding foreign language talents for tourism and solve the problem of low oral English ability has become a big challenge for tourism professional teachers in vocational schools. There are many reasons for the low ability of secondary vocational students in tourism English spoken. Among them, the most important factors are: students, teachers’ teaching methods, the choice of teaching materials, the impact of the current examination system and social environmental factors.