现代社会正处于一个经济持续发展、城市和人口老龄化加快的阶段,疾病谱和死亡谱发生了明显的改变,已经从传染病为主转至以慢性非传染性疾病为主。恶性肿瘤和心脑血管等慢性疾病已成为死亡的主要原因。笔者对我院近8年死亡158例职工的临床数据进行了回顾性分析,现报道如下。 The modern society is in a period of sustained economic development, an accelerated urbanization and an aging population. The spectrum of diseases and death has undergone significant changes. It has shifted from infectious diseases to chronic non-communicable diseases. Chronic diseases such as malignant tumors and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have become the main cause of death. The author of our hospital nearly 8 years of death of 158 cases of workers clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, are reported below.