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农民工利益被损害首先在于其合法的劳动合同利益被侵犯。由于立法上的不完善、用人单位的“强势地位”、农民工利益保护组织缺失、社会歧视的存在以及自身法律素质和能力的低下是农民工合同权益得不到有效保护的原因。农民工合同利益保护不仅是一个立法、执法、法律监督等多维互动的过程,更需要培育农民工维权组织,加强对用人单位和劳动者法律意识特别是合同意识的培养。
The damage to the interests of migrant workers lies primarily in the infringement of their legitimate interests in labor contracts. Due to the imperfect legislation, the “strong status” of employers, the absence of protecting the interests of migrant workers, the existence of social discrimination, and the low legal capacity and ability of their own are the reasons why the rights and interests of migrant workers can not be effectively protected. Protection of migrant workers contract interests is not only a legislative, law enforcement, legal supervision and other multi-dimensional interactive process, but also need to cultivate migrant workers rights organizations, to strengthen the legal awareness of employers and workers, especially contract awareness training.