在思想政治工作理论研究中,有两个虽有联系、却有很大区别的概念容易被人们所混淆,这就是“思想政治工作的对象”和“思想政治工作学的对象”。“对象”是指一个事物作为主体所涉及和关联的客体。不同主体具有不同的性质、特点,必然涉及和关联不同的对象。思想政治工作作为一种社会实践,其任务是用先进的世界观、方法论去教育人、启发人,解决人们的立场、观点问题,解决人们日常生活中出现的各种思想问题,调动人们的积极性。因此思想政治工作的对象是“人”。人们常说,思想政治工作是做人的工 In the study of the theory of ideological and political work, there are two concepts that are very different although they are related. It is easy to be confused by people. This is the object of ideological and political work and the object of the work of ideological and political work. “Object” refers to a thing as a subject involved and associated object. Different subjects have different nature and characteristics, and inevitably involve and relate different objects. As a kind of social practice, ideological and political work has the task of educating people, enlightening people, resolving people’s positions and opinions, solving various ideological problems appearing in daily life and mobilizing people’s enthusiasm with advanced world outlook and methodology. Therefore, the object of ideological and political work is “people.” People often say that ideological and political work is man’s work