邓小平的试验观的认识论特征为 :一方面 ,从认识的三要素看 ,试验认识的主体更具有自主性、能动性、创造性 ;试验认识的客体是全新的、未知的客体 ;试验认识的中介包括的范围更广、更全面。另一方面 ,从试验的过程和结果看 ,试验的过程更具探索性、开创性和风险性 ;试验的结果更具独创性。试验的这些特点揭示了它的认识论特征就是创造认识论 The epistemological features of Deng Xiaoping’s experimental view are as follows: On the one hand, from the perspective of the three elements of cognition, the subject of experimental understanding is more autonomous, motivated and creative; the object of experimental cognition is a brand new and unknown object; Broader and more comprehensive. On the other hand, from the process and result of the experiment, the course of the experiment is more exploratory, groundbreaking and risky; the result of the experiment is more original. These characteristics of the experiment reveal that its epistemological feature is the creation of epistemology