【摘 要】
:
A kinetic model was developed to describe the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of 2-(N,N-dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA). The model was ba
【机 构】
:
Department of Chemical Engineering
论文部分内容阅读
A kinetic model was developed to describe the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of 2-(N,N-dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA). The model was based on a polymerization mechanism,which included the atom transfer equilibrium for primary radical, the propagation of growing polymer radical, and the atom transfer equilibrium for the growing polymer radical. An experiment was carried out to measure the conversion of monomer, the number-average molecular weight of polymer and molecular weight distribution for the ATRP process of DMAEMA. The experimental data were used to correlate the kinetic model and rate constants were obtained. The rate constants of activation and deactivation in the atom transfer equilibrium for primary radical are 1.0 x 104 L·mol-1.s-1 and 0.04 L·mol-1.s-1, respectively. The rate constant of the propagation of growing polymer radical is 8.50 L·mol-1.s-1, and the rate constants of activation and deactivation in the atom transfer equilibrium for growing polymer radical are 0.045 L.mol-1.s-1 and 1.2 × 105 L·mol-1.s- 1, respectively. The values of the rate constants represent the features of the ATRP process. The kinetic model was used to calculate the ATRP process of DMAEMA. The results show that the calculations agree well with the measurements.
其他文献
Nanostructured γ-Fe2O3/SiO2 complex oxide was prepared by sol-gel method with tetraethoxysilane and iron nitrate as precursors. The particle size distribution,
The effects of alloying elements on the mechanical properties as well as electrical conductivity in Cu-15 %Cr(mass fraction) in-situ composites were systematica
Rectorite,Talc and alumina were used to obtain high-quality cordierite with stoichiometric composition (51.3 wt% SiO2,34.9 wt% Al2O3,13.8 wt% Al2O3).The water a
The dynamic characteristics and stability of axially moving viscoelastic rectangular thin plate are investigated. Based on the two dimensional viscoelastic diff
The discrete-variational method within the framework of density functional theory was used to investigate the process of O2 adsorption occurring on the surface
The physical and mechanical properties of wet-milling ultra-fine grouting cement were studied,and its microstructure was observed through modern instrumentation
The secondary nucleation during gibbsite precipitation with seeds from sodium aluminate solution processed by ultrasound was examined by particle size distribut
A new method for the separation and detection of trace metal impurities in cerium oxide(CeO2)using HPLC combined with electrothermal vaporization(ETV)-ICP-AES w
Samarium and a catalytic amount of iodine were used to obtain functionalized cyclopentenes by reductive dimerization followed by intramolecular cyclization of 1