公民文化是与民主制度相适应的政治文化。公民文化是市场经济发展的结果,是民主政治发展的内在要求,是构建社会主义和谐社会的文化基础。建设公民文化要以社会主义核心价值体系为引领,以培育公民的公共理性精神为宗旨,并以公民教育为抓手来提高公民的民主心理和智力条件。 Civic culture is a political culture that is compatible with the democratic system. Citizen culture is the result of the development of market economy, the inherent requirement of the development of democratic politics and the cultural basis for building a harmonious socialist society. The construction of a citizen culture should take the socialist core value system as the guide, cultivate the public spirit of the citizens as its purpose, and take the civic education as a starting point to improve citizens’ democratic mentality and intellectual conditions.