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为探讨糖耐量减低（ＩＧＴ）和新诊断糖尿病人的临床特征，分析了１５５９例进行ＯＧＴＴ检查者中的３５０例ＩＧＴ和２５４例新诊断糖尿病人的多项临床指标，并与年龄、性别相匹配的３８０例糖耐量正常（ＮＧＴ）者以及既往已经诊断的１１９例老糖尿病人相比较。结果显示：ＩＧＴ组的血糖、血压、ＢＭＩ、甘油三酯、胰岛素水平都明显高于ＮＧＴ组，其高血压和肥胖的患病率均为ＮＧＴ组的１．４５倍。新诊断的糖尿病组由于未予临床干预治疗，其高血压患病率高达５１．１８％，冠心病患病率１７．３２％，其ＢＭＩ、收缩压、舒张压、胆固醇、甘油三酯、尿白蛋白、胰岛素水平都略高于老糖尿病组，因而这是一组急需早日诊断、及时干预治疗的临床危险人群
To investigate the clinical features of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and newly diagnosed diabetics, 350 clinical trials of IGT and 254 newly diagnosed diabetics among 1559 OGTT exams were performed and matched with age and gender Of 380 patients with impaired glucose tolerance (NGT) and 119 previously diagnosed patients with diabetes compared. The results showed that the blood glucose, blood pressure, BMI, triglyceride and insulin levels in IGT group were significantly higher than those in NGT group, and the prevalences of hypertension and obesity were 1.45 times higher in NGT group. The newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus group had 51.18% of hypertension and 17.32% of patients with coronary heart disease. The BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, cholesterol, triglyceride, urine Albumin, insulin levels are slightly higher than the old diabetic group, which is a group of urgent need for early diagnosis and timely intervention in the treatment of clinically dangerous people