无论是大卫·李嘉图、卡尔·马克思还是哈耶克、刘易斯,任何流派的经济学家在分析资本主义得以存活并能不断续命的原因时,都强调了一个过程:生产。“反动”的观点说生产能从虚空中创造额外的财富,而马克思则揭示生产是剩余价值产生的手段,是资本家剥削的途径。然而不能复制和一次性的生产,只是发给财富的单程票,因此,他们说的促使资本主义暂时还没有灭亡的生产必须是可持续 Whether it is David Ricardo, Karl Marx or Hayek, Lewis, any genre of economists emphasizes a process of production when analyzing the reasons for the survival and continued life of capitalism. From the “reactionary” point of view, production can create extra wealth from the void, while Marx reveals that production is the means by which surplus value is produced and the means by which capitalists exploit. However, the one-way ticket that can not be duplicated and one-time production is distributed to wealth, so the production they say must temporarily sustain capitalism not to perish must be sustainable