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近年来,散杂居民族研究已成为民族学研究领域中的一个新兴热点,在实地调研与理论建构上均取得了较大的突破,为政府解决散杂居民族问题,进一步完善民族政策,维护和发展散杂居地区和谐的民族关系作出了较大贡献。但不可否认,既有的民族学研究关注的重点都是少数民族,散杂居区的汉族及汉族与少数民族的关系问题,往往受到不应有的忽视。汉民族是散杂居地区的重要民族单元,加强对汉族及汉族与少数民族关系的调查研究,是民族学研究亟待深入的课题,也是开创散杂居民族研究新局面的应有举措。
In recent years, the study of scattered heterogeneous ethnic groups has become a hot spot in the field of ethnology. Both breakthroughs have been made in the fields of investigation and theoretical construction so as to provide the government with solutions to the problem of scattered natives, further improve the ethnic policies, and maintain and develop Scattered harmonious area of ethnic relations made a greater contribution. However, it is undeniable that the focus of the existing ethnology research is that the ethnic minorities, the scattered Han people and the relationship between the Han nationality and ethnic minorities are often subject to undue neglect. The Han nationality is an important ethnic unit inhabiting the Habitat area. Strengthening investigation and research on the relationship between the Han nationality and the Han nationality and the ethnic minorities is an issue that needs to be further studied urgently in ethnology research. It is also a necessary measure to create a new situation for the study of the Homo - ethnic population.