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目的:探究综合护理对维持性腹膜透析患者营养状态和生活质量的干预作用。方法:选取2016年1月至2017年5月我院80例维持性腹膜透析患者,随机分成两组,各40例,研究组采用综合护理干预,对照组予以常规护理,对比两组护理前后营养不良-炎症评分(MIS)和生活质量综合量表(GQOLI-74)评分情况。结果:采用不同护理方法后,两组MIS评分均明显降低(P<0.05),且研究组改善情况较对照组更优(P<0.01);研究组GQOLI-74量表生活质量各维度评分均显著优于对照组(p<0.01)。结论:综合护理干预在维持性腹膜透析患者中的应用,可有效改善患者营养状况,提高其生活质量,值得临床应用与推广。
Objective: To explore the intervention effect of comprehensive nursing on nutritional status and quality of life in maintenance peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods: From January 2016 to May 2017, 80 patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups of 40 cases each. The study group was treated with comprehensive nursing intervention and the control group was given routine nursing. The nutritional status of the two groups before and after nursing Poor - inflammation score (MIS) and quality of life comprehensive scale (GQOLI-74) score. Results: After using different nursing methods, the MIS scores of both groups were significantly lower (P <0.05), and the improvement of the study group was better than that of the control group (P <0.01). The scores of quality of life in the GQOLI-74 scale Significantly better than the control group (p <0.01). Conclusion: The comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis can effectively improve the nutritional status of patients and improve their quality of life, deserved clinical application and promotion.