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现代哲学复兴了古代自然法的本体论即人的理性,而颠覆了古典自然法的二元方法论,并通过技术理性使得自然法实证化,从而产生了现代法律体系的灵魂即成文宪法。在理性至上的观念下,技术理性改造了罗马法中的形式理性,铸造了现代法律体系的形式品格:系统化的各法律部门、法律体系的观念存在、各法律部门体系化的制度机制。
Modern philosophy has rejuvenated the ontology of ancient natural law, that is, human reason, and has subverted the dualistic methodology of classical natural law and made the natural law positive through technical reasoning, resulting in the soul of the modern legal system as a written constitution. Under the concept of the supremacy of rationality, technological rationality has transformed the formal rationality in the Roman law and shaped the formal character of the modern legal system: the systematic legal departments, the legal system’s concept existence and the systematic institutional mechanisms of the legal departments.