随着社会经济的发展,楼房与汽车的大量使用,结建式人防工程越来越多的出现在人们的视野里。结建式人防工程“战时防空,平时民用”的构想固然是利国利民,但在其具体的使用过程中,国家、开发商、业主相互的权利与义务又往往相互交织,难以辨明,故出现了大量关于结建式人防工程所有权、使用权等的纠纷。所以,对于结建式人防工程权利性质及其转移方式的探究就显得迫在眉睫。 With the development of society and economy, the massive use of buildings and automobiles has led to the increasing emergence of knotty civil air defense projects. Although the concept of “building air defense and civil air defense at the wartime” is not only beneficial to the country but also beneficial to the people, the rights and obligations of countries, developers and owners are often intertwined with each other in their specific use, Identify, so there have been a large number of knot built civil air defense projects ownership, rights and other disputes. Therefore, it is urgent to explore the nature of the civil air defense engineering project and the way of transfer.