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在环境侵权损害赔偿案件中,环境侵权损害赔偿金额的确定是公认的难题。一方面,法官们普遍依赖司法鉴定,另一方面,在需要行使自由裁量权时,法官们又缺乏裁量的参照标准。通过系列同类案件的裁判,建立类似刑事量刑标准一样的裁判刻度,为具体案件提供较为完备的参照系,发展出覆盖环境司法各个方面问题的裁判路标,从而降低环境案件诉讼门槛,是一条可能的问题解决之道。
In the case of environmental tort damages, the determination of the amount of damages for environmental tort damages is a recognized problem. On the one hand, judges generally rely on forensic expertise. On the other hand, judges also lack the reference standard for discretion when they need to exercise their discretion. It is possible to establish a similar scale of refereeing similar criminal penalties through a series of similar cases and provide a relatively complete frame of reference for specific cases and develop referendum signs covering all aspects of environmental justice so as to reduce the threshold for litigation in environmental cases Problem solving.