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新生儿早期疾病对智力和体格发育的影响为了解新生儿早期疾病对小儿智力和体格发育的影响。作者对122例新生儿早期疾病者进行了电脑智力测定及体格发育随访。另选同期出生的正常儿104例作为对照。经过两组体格发育及智能筛查比较,发现患新生儿早期疾病者,其智力发育比正常儿显著迟缓。而新生儿早期疾病则以窒息为多见。本组中有宫内窘迫54例(44.3％),其窒息程度、时间与智力发育有很大关系,窒息程度的轻重因素对比,差异非常显著。本组资料表明,患有新生儿早期疾病者,其身高、体重与对照组比较有非常显著性差异,提示我们决不可忽视新生儿早期疾病的防治工作。对婴幼儿要合理的喂养,及时添加辅食,是降低新生儿早期疾病及促进
Impact of early neonatal disease on mental and physical development To understand the impact of early neonatal disease on children’s mental and physical development. The author of 122 cases of early neonatal disease were measured by computer and physical development follow-up. Another 104 cases of normal children born in the same period as a control. After two groups of physical development and intelligent screening comparison found that those with early neonatal disease, their mental development was significantly delayed than normal children. Early neonatal disease is more common asphyxia. In this group, 54 cases (44.3%) of intrauterine distress, the degree of asphyxia, time and intellectual development have a great relationship, the severity of asphyxia contrast, the difference is very significant. This group of data shows that those with early neonatal disease, the height and weight compared with the control group have very significant differences, suggesting that we must not ignore the prevention and treatment of early neonatal diseases. For infants and young children to be a reasonable feeding, timely addition of complementary foods, is to reduce neonatal early illness and promote