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从20世纪80年代初国内文艺创作重新回到正常轨道以来,日常生活也重新被纳入到作家的视野里,不仅在面貌的真实性上得到还原,同时也形成了一种小说的叙事模式。本文试从新时期以来在日常生活描写方面具有代表性的小说作品出发,通过重新阅读,发掘20多年来中国人生活方式、生存状态、生命价值观的变化,分析该类小说创作者面对日常生活时所采取的观察角度与观察层面的细微不同,并总结和归纳日常生活小说模式的形成与其主题的变迁,从而进一步揭示日常生活变化本身所带来的文学创作观念的变化,探讨以日常生活为主题的当代小说所蕴含的文学价值及其对人的精神启示意义之所在。
Since the beginning of the 1980s, when domestic literary and artistic creations have returned to the normal track, daily life has been reintegrated into the field of view of writers, not only in the reduction of the authenticity of the appearance, but also in the formation of a novel narrative model. This article attempts to start from the new period in the description of everyday life representative novel works, through re-reading, to explore more than 20 years of Chinese lifestyles, living conditions, changes in the values of life, analysis of these novel creators in the face of daily life The observation angle and the observation level are subtly different, and summarize and summarize the formation of the daily life novel mode and the change of its theme, so as to further reveal the change of the literary creation concept caused by the change of daily life itself and to explore the theme of daily life The literary value contained in contemporary novels and its enlightenment to human spirit.