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我们用红细胞自动分析仪检测55例泌尿系疾病病人的血尿,通过尿红细胞容积曲线分布来判断其来源。报道如下。一、病例①肾小球性血尿41例。男19例,女22例。年龄2～64岁。其中急性肾炎8例,慢性肾小球肾炎5例,肾病综合征Ⅱ型5例,慢性肾小球肾炎并肾功不全4例,急性肾功衰5例,系统性红斑狼疮性肾炎(LN)8例,高血压肾病4例,糖尿病性肾病2例。②非肾小球性血尿14例。男8例,女6例,年龄16～62岁。其中膀胱癌2例,肾输尿管结石3例,尿路感染5例,肾挫伤2例,导尿术后及膀胱镜检术后各1例。
We used hematopoietic analyzer to detect hematuria in 55 cases of urological diseases, and the origin of urinary erythrocyte volume curve was analyzed. Reported as follows. First, the case ① glomerular hematuria in 41 cases. 19 males and 22 females. Age 2 to 64 years old. Among them, 8 cases of acute nephritis, 5 cases of chronic glomerulonephritis, 5 cases of nephrotic syndrome type Ⅱ, 4 cases of chronic glomerulonephritis and renal insufficiency, acute renal failure in 5 cases, systemic lupus nephritis (LN) 8 cases, 4 cases of hypertensive nephropathy, 2 cases of diabetic nephropathy. ② non-glomerular hematuria in 14 cases. 8 males and 6 females, aged 16 to 62 years old. There were 2 cases of bladder cancer, 3 cases of renal ureteral calculi, 5 cases of urinary tract infection, 2 cases of renal contusion, 1 case after catheterization and cystoscopy.