·H劳伦斯是一位关注人类命运的作家 ,妇女问题是他探讨现代人生存状态的一个重要立足点 ,《虹》通过布兰温家族三代女性的人生追求 ,从哲理的高度观照男权文化背景下的女性生存现状 ,以厄秀拉的人生抉择 ,表明女性应当在做一个真正的人的基础上 ,实现与男性平等的理想 H Lawrence is a writer who focuses on the destiny of mankind. The issue of women is one of the important footholds he explores the living conditions of modern man. By means of the pursuit of the life of the three generations of Brandone family, “Rainbow” views the patriarchal culture from the perspective of philosophy Under the current situation of women’s survival, Ursula’s life choices, indicating that women should be a real person on the basis of equality with men to achieve the ideal