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在世界金融危机及世界经济二次探底的影响之下,加工贸易面临的低端产品需求下降、国际贸易磨擦加剧、人民币升值、原材料成本上涨、劳动力成本上升、部分制造业产能过剩等内外交困的局面进一步恶化,而技术创新不足致使核心技术与营销管理缺失是加工贸易出现困局的根本原因。可持续性增长难以为继,加之外部需求萎缩对单边商业模式的挑战,强化技术创新,实施双边模式战略转型便成为我国加工贸易的重要出路之一。
Under the influence of the world financial crisis and the double dip in the world economy, the demand for low-end products in the processing trade is declining, the friction in international trade is exacerbated, the RMB is revalued, raw material costs are rising, labor costs are rising, and some manufacturing industries are overcapacity. The situation worsened, and the lack of technological innovation resulting in the lack of core technology and marketing management is the root cause of the dilemma in the processing trade. Sustainable growth is unsustainable. Coupled with the external demand shrinking challenges to unilateral business models and strengthening technological innovation, the implementation of bilateral strategic transformation has become one of the important ways for China’s processing trade.