工学，就是工程技术性学科，是大学的专业门类最多的学科大类。这些学科与国民经济和生产建设密切相关，在“科学技术是生产力”的意义下，它们都是最直接的生产力，国家经济建设对这些专业人才的需求量非常大。其中，计算机、控制工程、生物、环境和材料等属于新兴学科，其他 Engineering, which is an engineering and technical discipline, is the largest category of disciplines in the university. These disciplines are closely related to the national economy and production and construction. In the sense that “science and technology are productive forces”, they are the most direct productive forces. The demand for these professionals from national economic construction is very large. Among them, computers, control engineering, biology, environment, and materials are among the emerging disciplines.