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本研究采用问卷调查法对深圳市22所托幼机构亲子班的867名月龄为30～36个月的婴幼儿的母亲进行随机抽样调查,探讨婴幼儿早期社会性发展与母亲个性的关系。研究结果显示:(1)婴幼儿早期社会性发展异常与母亲的情绪不稳定有关。(2)母亲的个性特点对婴幼儿早期社会性发展具有预测意义,母亲情绪的不稳定是导致婴幼儿出现心理和行为问题的危险因素,而母亲的外向型个性有利于婴幼儿早期社会性的良好发展。
In this study, 867 mothers of infants and toddlers aged 30-36 months in 22 parent-child classes in Shenzhen were investigated by questionnaire to investigate the relationship between early social development and mothers’ personality. The results showed that: (1) The early social development in infants and young children is related to the emotional instability of mothers. (2) The personality traits of mothers have predictive significance on the early social development of infants and young children. The emotional instability of mothers is the risk factor of psychological and behavioral problems in infants and toddlers. The extroverted personality of mothers is beneficial to the early social Good development.