论文部分内容阅读
过去戏行有“入门三不问”之俗,即艺人之间互不询问对方本名、籍贯和年龄。原因有三:一是以往艺人的社会地位低下,一人从艺全家受鄙,一旦被本族人发觉,不但无猪肉可领(族里有公田收入,除祠堂开支外,年终结余按丁分发猪肉,凡十六岁以上的男子和嫁入本族的妇女,人皆有份),而且会被驱逐出族;二是艺人年过四十之后(尤其是女演员),揾食较为艰
In the past, there was a custom of “getting started and not asking”, that is, artists did not ask each other’s own name, place of origin and age. There are three reasons for this: First, in the past, artists had low social status. Once they were accused of being inferior to the whole family, once they were discovered by their own clan, they would not only receive pork but also public pigs’ incomes. Everyone over the age of six and married women of the family, everyone), and will be expelled from the tribe; second is the artist after the age of forty (especially the actress), eating is more difficult