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先谈判后建交是新中国独特的建交模式,是新中国领导人把争取民族独立、平等和尊严与国际法有机结合的一次成功创新,是新中国独立自主外交的一项重要的开创性实践,创建了新中国新型的外交模式。作为开国总理兼第一任外交部长,作为新中国外交的创始人和奠基者,周恩来对新中国谈判建交制度的创立、发展与付诸实践做出了巨大贡献,从中显示出他捍卫民族独立、平等和尊严的决心以及卓越的外交智慧和高超的谈判艺术。
The establishment of diplomatic relations after the first negotiation is a unique mode of establishing diplomatic relations with New China. It is a successful innovation made by the leaders of the new China in the organic integration of national independence, equality and dignity and international law. It is an important pioneering practice of the independent diplomacy of New China and has created New China’s New Diplomatic Model. As founding prime minister and first foreign minister, as the founder and founder of the new China’s diplomacy, Zhou Enlai made great contributions to the founding, development and putting into practice of the new China’s negotiating and establishment of diplomatic relations, showing that he defended the national independence, Determination of equality and dignity, and outstanding diplomatic wisdom and superb negotiation art.