学术界关于马致远《汉宫秋》“反元蒙”主题的结论有失偏颇，值得商榷。从马致远的散曲和《黄粱梦》等杂剧可以看出马致远对元蒙统治者很崇拜，其反元蒙缺乏思想基础。只要对《汉宫秋》作系统分析，就可见它的主题在于向元蒙统治者昭示重用贤才的道理，反映了作者怀才不遇的感伤。 The academic conclusion about the theme of “Autumn in Han Gong” and “Anti-Yuan Meng” in Ma Zhiyuan is biased, which is worth discussing. From Ma Zhiyuan’s Sanqu and Huang Liang Meng’s novels, it can be seen that Ma Zhiyuan worshiped the Mongol rulers, and his anti-Mongolian lack of ideological foundation. As long as the “Han Gong Qiu” for a systematic analysis, we can see its theme lies in the Yuanmou rulers clear re-use of the virtues of the truth, reflects the author sentimental encounter.