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破坏性地震会给国家经济建设和人民生命财产安全造成直接和间接的危害和损失,尤其是强烈的地震会给人类带来巨大的灾害。目前,每年全世界由地震灾害造成的平均死亡人数达8000-10000人/次,平均经济损失每次达十亿美元。尽管如此,地震造成的惨重人员伤亡和巨大的财产损失,主要却是由建筑物的破坏所引起。因此,如何提高建筑物抗震能力就成为一个人们很关注的问题。地震是一种危害性极大的自然灾害。地震造成的惨重人员伤亡和巨大的财产损失,主要是由建筑物的破坏所引起。抗震就是和地震这种自然灾害进行斗争。
The devastating earthquake will cause direct and indirect damage and loss to the country’s economic construction and people’s lives and property. In particular, a strong earthquake will cause huge human disasters. At present, the average number of deaths caused by earthquakes worldwide is 8,000-10,000 person-times per year, and the average economic loss amounts to one billion US dollars each time. Despite this, the heavy casualties and huge property losses caused by the earthquake are mainly caused by the destruction of buildings. Therefore, how to improve the earthquake resistance of buildings has become a matter of great concern to the people. Earthquakes are a very harmful natural disaster. The heavy casualties and huge property losses caused by the earthquake are mainly caused by the destruction of buildings. Earthquake is the fight against natural disasters such as earthquakes.